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How Long After Depo Shot Am I Protected

Depo-Provera (medroxyprogesterone) is an injectable birth control method. It is very effective at preventing pregnancy. Depo-Provera contains progestin, a constructed progesterone hormone.

Many people are satisfied with Depo-Provera. Getting a shot just iv times a year is convenient compared to taking the pill every day. Because information technology does not contain estrogen, you can fifty-fifty start Depo while y'all are breastfeeding.

This article discusses what to expect when starting Depo-Provera. It also discusses common side effects, and what to await when yous end using this grade of nascence control.

Marko Geber / Getty Images

Before Starting Depo-Provera

Before you get your first Depo-Provera shot, you will need to be examined by a doctor. Your doc volition likewise review your health history. This is because Depo-Provera is a hormonal birth control method. Hormonal nascency command is non right for everyone.

The manufacturer of Depo-Provera recommends the following tests:

  • Claret pressure cheque
  • Breast exam
  • Abdominal exam
  • Pelvic exam
  • Pap smear
  • Claret piece of work, if relevant

Starting Depo-Provera

Yous should get your kickoff Depo-Provera shot during the get-go five days of your menstruation. This ensures you are non significant when you lot go the shot. If yous go the shot at any other time in your cycle, yous should get a pregnancy test first.

If y'all receive your first shot during the first 5 days of your period, Depo-Provera will provide firsthand pregnancy protection. Y'all won't need to use a backup nativity control method.

Epitomize

You will need a medical exam before starting Depo-Provera. Y'all should get your first shot during the outset five days of your period. This will ensure immediate pregnancy protection.

Side Effects of Depo-Provera

Earlier starting Depo-Provera, it is important to discuss potential side furnishings with your doctor.

Bleeding

Some people take irregular or prolonged bleeding while using Depo-Provera. Others will not accept whatsoever bug with haemorrhage.

Spotting and continuous bleeding are the master reasons people finish taking Depo-Provera. People who apply Depo-Provera are more likely to stay on information technology if they are counseled about this potential side effect before receiving their first injection.

At that place is no style to know ahead of time if you will experience irregular haemorrhage or spotting. The bleeding may go along until the progestin wears off. This can take up to xi to 14 weeks afterward you stop getting the shot.

Research suggests all bleeding stops for about l% of people who utilise Depo-Provera continuously for 1 year. This includes regular monthly bleeding. With continued use, that number rises to lxx%.

Bone Density Loss

Depo-Provera may cause os mineral density loss. This leads to thinning bones and a loftier risk of bone fractures. Studies accept shown that this may reverse when you cease getting Depo-Provera shots.

Endeavour to maintain a salubrious lifestyle while y'all are using Depo-Provera. This tin assistance offset possible calcium loss in your bones.

Make certain you are getting plenty of calcium. Do weight-begetting and muscle-strengthening exercises. Avoid tobacco and drink alcohol in moderation, or not at all.

Weight Proceeds

Some people gain weight subsequently starting Depo-Provera. Talk over nutrition and exercise with your md before receiving your get-go shot. Sensible eating and regular exercise may help minimize your weight gain.

Depression

Depression affects approximately 9% of people who use this form of birth control. Talk to your doctor about this possible side consequence before starting Depo-Provera.

Recap

Depo-Provera may cause side furnishings like prolonged haemorrhage and weight gain. These side effects are reasons why many people stop using Depo-Provera. More serious side effects may also occur.

Stopping Depo-Provera

You can stop using Depo-Provera at whatsoever time past merely non getting the adjacent shot.

Considering Depo-Provera may cause bone density loss, you should non use information technology for more than two years. Discuss other nativity command options with your doctor at that fourth dimension.

Getting Pregnant Afterward Depo-Provera

Each Depo-Provera injection lasts almost three months. If you make up one's mind to become meaning after stopping Depo-Provera, you will need to program ahead.

It takes an average of seven to 10 months to regain fertility and begin ovulating after stopping Depo-Provera. Ovulation is when you lot release an egg each month and are able to become pregnant. Rarely, it tin can take up to eighteen months.

Information technology is possible for fertility to return one time your terminal Depo shot has worn off. For nigh people, though, getting pregnant after Depo-Provera volition have time.

You lot should terminate receiving your Depo injections well-nigh one year before you desire to become pregnant.

Summary

Depo-Provera is an injectable birth command method. It is taken four times a yr. Earlier starting Depo-Provera, it is important to have a health exam.

Side effects of this form of nascency control include weight proceeds and spotting or prolonged bleeding. These are some of the reasons why people stop using Depo-Provera. In most cases, though, bleeding will finish after 1 year.

Stop using Depo-Provera i year before you desire to become pregnant.

Frequently Asked Questions

  • What hormones are in Depo-Provera?

    The Depo-Provera contraceptive injection contains a course of progestin known as medroxyprogesterone.

  • When should you get a Depo-Provera shot?

    Depo-Provera is a contraceptive injection that is given every three months. When starting Depo-Provera, you should get the first shot during the first five days of your period.

  • Does Depo-Provera stop your menses?

    Maybe. Roughly half of all women who use Depo-Provera continuously for a year finish getting their period. However, in some women, Depo-Provera can cause irregular or prolonged bleeding. If you experience continuous spotting or irregular bleeding on the Depo shot, it should resolve xi to fourteen weeks after getting the shot.

  • How can you tell if y'all are pregnant on the Depo shot?

    Depo-Provera tin can cause missed periods. While information technology is a highly effective method of contraception, pregnancy rates are still estimated at six out of 100 users per year. If you miss your menses and wonder if y'all are pregnant, taking a pregnancy test is the merely way to know for certain.

    Have a pregnancy test if yous experience pregnancy symptoms such as chest tenderness and growth, fatigue, nausea, food aversions, and a frequent need to urinate. If it is positive, call your dr.'s office.

Verywell Health uses only high-quality sources, including peer-reviewed studies, to back up the facts within our manufactures. Read our editorial process to larn more about how we fact-cheque and keep our content authentic, reliable, and trustworthy.

  1. Cleveland Clinic. Depo-Provera (birth command shot). Reviewed May 12, 2021.

  2. Spevack Due east. The long-term wellness implications of Depo-Provera.Integr Med. 2013;12(1):27-34.

  3. Singata-Madliki M, Carayon-Lefebvre d'Hellencourt F, Lawrie TA, Balakrishna Y, Hofmeyr GJ. Effects of 3 contraceptive methods on depression and sexual function: an coincident study of the Repeat randomized trial. Int J Gynaecol Obstet. 2021;154(2):256-262. doi:x.1002/ijgo.13594

  4. Divya V, Gayathri Chiliad, Priyadarshini P. DMPA: Compliance and side effects in a tertiary care hospital.Int J Recent Acad Res. 2019;1(six):263-264.

Additional Reading

  • Cornet A. Electric current challenges in contraception in adolescents and young women.Electric current Opinion in Obstetrics and Gynecology. 2013;25:S1-S10. doi:10.1097/GCO.0b013e32835e06fd

By Dawn Stacey, PhD, LMHC
Dawn Stacey, PhD, LMHC, is a published writer, higher professor, and mental health consultant with over xv years of counseling experience.

Thanks for your feedback!

Source: https://www.verywellhealth.com/starting-and-stopping-depo-provera-906708

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